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"""Module to build and return a Gmail API service instance.""" | |
import os.path | |
import pickle | |
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request | |
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow | |
from googleapiclient.discovery import build | |
SCOPES = ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly"] | |
def build_gmail_service(): | |
""" | |
Builds and returns a Gmail API service instance. | |
This function performs the following steps: | |
1. Checks if the token.pickle file exists, which contains the user's credentials. | |
2. If the token.pickle file exists, loads the credentials from the file. | |
3. If the credentials are invalid or do not exist, | |
initiates the OAuth2 flow to obtain new credentials. | |
4. Saves the new credentials to the token.pickle file for future use. | |
5. Builds and returns the Gmail API service instance using the credentials. | |
Returns: | |
googleapiclient.discovery.Resource: An authorized Gmail API service instance. | |
""" | |
creds = None | |
if os.path.exists("token.pickle"): | |
with open("token.pickle", "rb") as token: | |
creds = pickle.load(token) | |
if not creds or not creds.valid: | |
if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token: | |
creds.refresh(Request()) | |
else: | |
client_config = { | |
"installed": { | |
"client_id": "44087493702-4sa7lp3gpt36bir2vaqopp0gtaq8760j.apps.googleusercontent.com", | |
"project_id": "login-system-447114", | |
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth", | |
"token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token", | |
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs", | |
"client_secret": os.getenv("CLIENT_SECRET"), | |
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost"], | |
} | |
} | |
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_config(client_config, SCOPES) | |
# flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file("./credentials.json", SCOPES) | |
creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0) | |
with open("token.pickle", "wb") as token: | |
pickle.dump(creds, token) | |
# with open("token.json", "wb") as token: | |
# token.write(creds.to_json().encode()) | |
# creds = Credentials.from_authorized_user_file("token.json") | |
service = build("gmail", "v1", credentials=creds) | |
return service | |