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import pydantic
from bson.objectid import ObjectId
pydantic.json.ENCODERS_BY_TYPE[ObjectId] = str
from typing import Union, Tuple, List
from backend.utils import DBConnection
from backend.core.Exceptions import *
class DBQueries:
@classmethod
def insert_to_database(cls, table_name: str, data: Union[Tuple, List[Tuple]], cols: List[str]=None):
"""
This method is used to insert data into a specified table in the database.
Args:
table_name (str): The name of the table into which the data will be inserted.
data (Union[Tuple, List[Tuple]]): The data to be inserted into the table. It can be either a tuple or a list of tuples.
cols (List[str], optional): A list of column names in the table. If not provided, the method will assume all columns are needed. Defaults to None.
Raises:
Exception: If the data type of 'data' is not a tuple or a list of tuples.
Returns:
None
"""
"\n This method is used to insert data into a specified table in the database.\n\n Args:\n table_name (str): The name of the table into which the data will be inserted.\n data (Union[Tuple, List[Tuple]]): The data to be inserted into the table. It can be either a tuple or a list of tuples.\n cols (List[str], optional): A list of column names in the table. If not provided, the method will assume all columns are needed. Defaults to None.\n\n Raises:\n Exception: If the data type of 'data' is not a tuple or a list of tuples.\n\n Returns:\n None\n "
"\n This method is used to insert data into a specified table in the database.\n\n Args:\n table_name (str): The name of the table into which the data will be inserted.\n data (Union[Tuple, List[Tuple]]): The data to be inserted into the table. It can be either a tuple or a list of tuples.\n cols (List[str], optional): A list of column names in the table. If not provided, the method will assume all columns are needed. Defaults to None.\n\n Raises:\n Exception: If the data type of 'data' is not a tuple or a list of tuples.\n\n Returns:\n None\n "
con = DBConnection.get_client()
cursor = con.cursor()
QUERY = f"INSERT INTO {{table_name}} ({','.join(cols)}) VALUES ".format(table_name=table_name)
if isinstance(data, list):
QUERY += '(' + ','.join(['%s' for _ in range(len(data[0]))]) + ')'
cursor.executemany(QUERY, data)
else:
QUERY += '(' + ','.join(['%s' for _ in range(len(data))]) + ')'
cursor.execute(QUERY, data)
con.commit()
@classmethod
def fetch_data_from_database(cls, table_name: str, cols_to_fetch: Union[str, List[str]], where_clause: str=None):
"""
This method fetches data from a specified table in the database based on the specified column(s) and optional WHERE clause.
Args:
table_name (str): The name of the table from which to fetch data.
cols_to_fetch (Union[str, List[str]]): The column(s) to fetch from the table. Can be a single string or a list of strings.
If a single string, it will be treated as a comma-separated list of columns.
where_clause (str, optional): An optional WHERE clause to filter the data. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[List[str]]: A list of lists, where each inner list represents a row of data fetched from the database.
The order of the columns in the inner lists corresponds to the order specified in the cols_to_fetch parameter.
Raises:
None
"""
con = DBConnection.get_client()
cursor = con.cursor()
if isinstance(cols_to_fetch, str):
cols_to_fetch = [cols_to_fetch]
cols_to_fetch = ', '.join(cols_to_fetch)
QUERY = 'SELECT {cols} FROM {table_name}'.format(cols=cols_to_fetch, table_name=table_name)
if where_clause:
QUERY = QUERY + ' WHERE ' + where_clause
cursor.execute(QUERY)
return cursor.fetchall()
@classmethod
def update_data_in_database(cls, table_name: str, cols_to_update: Union[str, List[str]], where_clause: str=None, new_values: Union[str, List[str]]=None):
"""
This method updates the data in the specified table in the database.
Args:
table_name (str): The name of the table to be updated.
cols_to_update (Union[str, List[str]]): The column(s) to be updated. If a single string, it should end with '=%s'. If a list, it should contain strings representing the column names followed by '=%s'.
where_clause (str, optional): The WHERE clause to specify the conditions for the update. Defaults to None.
new_values (Union[str, List[str]], optional): The new values to be updated in the specified columns. If a single string, it should be a list of values. If a list, it should contain the new values for the columns. Defaults to None.
Returns:
bool: Returns True if the update is successful.
Raises:
Exception: Raises an exception if the database connection fails.
"""
con = DBConnection.get_client()
cursor = con.cursor()
if isinstance(cols_to_update, str):
cols_to_update = cols_to_update + '=%s'
else:
cols_to_update = '=%s, '.join(cols_to_update)
if isinstance(new_values, str):
new_values = [new_values]
QUERY = 'UPDATE {table_name} SET {cols}'.format(table_name=table_name, cols=cols_to_update)
if where_clause:
QUERY = QUERY + ' WHERE ' + where_clause
cursor.execute(QUERY, new_values)
con.commit()
return True |